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Whitehouse, M. E. A.; Jaffe, K. 1996. Ant wars: combat strategies, territory and nest defence in the leaf-cutting ant Atta laevigata. Animal Behavior 51(6):1207-1217. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1996.0126 PDF

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Notes: Dinoponera quadriceps

Bernasconi, C.; Keller, L. 1999. Effect of queen phenotype and social environment on early queen mortality in incipient colonies of the fire ant, Solenopsis invicta. Animal Behavior 57(2):371-377. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1998.0955 PDF

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Monnin, T.; Peeters, C. 1998. Monogyny and regulation of worker mating in the queenless ant Dinoponera quadriceps. Animal Behavior 55(2):299-306. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1997.0601 PDF

Haemig, P. D. 1997. Effects of birds on the intensity of ant rain: a terrestrial form of invertebrate drift. Animal Behavior 54(1):89-97. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1996.0428 PDF

Notes: Formica aquilonia

Sundström, L. 1997. Queen acceptance and nestmate recognition in monogyne and polygyne colonies of the ant Formica truncorum. Animal Behavior 53(3):499-510. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1996.0300 PDF

Fiala, B.; Jakob, A.; Maschwitz, U.; Linsenmair, K. E. 1999. Diversity, evolutionary specialization and geographic distribution of a mutualistic ant-plant complex: Macaranga and Crematogaster in South East Asia. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 66(3):305-331. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1999.tb01893.x PDF

Morrison, L. W.; Porter, S. D.; Gilbert, L. E. 1999. Sex ratio variation as a function of host size in Pseudacteon flies (Diptera: Phoridae), parasitoids of Solenopsis fire ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 66(2):257-267. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1999.tb01887.x PDF

Gobin, B.; Peeters, C.; Billen, J. 1998. Production of trophic eggs by virgin workers in the ponerine ant Gnamptogenys menadensis. Physiological Entomology 23:329-336. PDF

North, R. D.; Jackson, C. W.; Howse, P. E. 1999. Communication between the fungus garden and workers of the leaf-cutting ant, Atta sexdens rubropilosa, regarding choice of substrate for the fungus. Physiological Entomology 24:127-133. PDF

Goodisman, M. A. D.; Ross, K. G. 1999. Queen recruitment in a multiple-queen population of the fire ant Solenopsis invicta. Behavioral Ecology 10(4):428-435. PDF

Cahan, S. H.; Julian, G. E. 1999. Fitness consequences of cooperative colony founding in the desert leaf-cutter ant Acromyrmex versicolor. Behavioral Ecology 10(5):585-591. PDF

Julian, G. E.; Cahan, S. H. 1999. Undertaking specialization in the desert leaf-cutter ant Acromyrmex versicolor. Animal Behavior 58(2):437-442. PDF

Chan, G. L.; Hinge, A.; Bourke, A. F. G. 1999. Sex allocation in a facultatively polygynous ant: between-population and between-colony variation. Behavioral Ecology 10(4):409-421. PDF

Notes: Leptothorax acervorum

Tsuji, K.; Egashira, K.; Hölldobler, B. 1999. Regulation of worker reproduction by direct physical contact in the ant Diacamma sp. from Japan. Animal Behavior 58(2):337-343. PDF

Schifani, E.; Alicata, A.; Borowiec, L.; García, F.; Gentile, V.; Gómez, K.; Nalini, E.; Rigato, F.; Schär, S.; Scupola, A.; Vila, R.; Menchetti, M. 2023. Unrecognized for centuries: distribution and sexual caste descriptions of the West European Aphaenogaster species of the subterranea group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). ZooKeys 1153:141-156. [online early] 10.3897/zookeys.1153.98297 PDF

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Notes: Original Russian text in Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii, 2022, Vol. 83, No. 3

Radchenko, A. G.; Fisher, B. L.; Esteves, F. A.; Martynova, E. V.; Bazhenova, T. N.; Lasarenko, S. N. 2023. Ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the collection of Volodymyr Opanasovych Karawajew. Communication 1. Dorylinae, Poneromorpha and Pseudomyrmecinae. Zootaxa 5244 (1):1-32. 10.11646/zootaxa.5244.1.1 PDF

Jaitrong, W.; Yamane, S.; Noon-Anant, N. 2023. The Thai species of the Polyrhachis (Myrmatopa) flavicornis Smith, 1857 species group, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Formicinae). Zootaxa 5249 (4):446-464. 10.11646/zootaxa.5249.4.3 PDF

Mizuno, R.; Eguchi, K.; Satria, R.; Dang, A. V.; Bui, V. T.; Phung, L. T. H.; Ito, F. 2023. Colony composition, phasic reproduction, caste dimorphism, and prey preferences of the oriental non-army doryline ant Yunodorylus eguchii (Borowiec, 2009) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dorylinae). Insectes Sociaux -:13 pp. [online early] 10.1007/s00040-023-00898-4 PDF

Wang, C.; Chung, F.-Y.; Lin, C.-C.; Gibson, J. C.; McGuire, S.; Suarez, A.V.; Billen, J. 2023. The spongiform tissue in Strumigenys ants contains exocrine glands. Arthropod Structure and Development 73 (2023) 101246:10 pp. [online early] 10.1016/j.asd.2023.101246 PDF

Wheeler, W. M. 1903. [Untitled. Formica sanguinea subnuda sp. nov. attributed to W.M. Wheeler.]. P. 73 in: Viereck, H. L. 1903. Hymenoptera of Beulah, New Mexico. [part]. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 29:56-87. PDF

Latreille, P. A. 1817e. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, appliquée aux Arts, à l'Agriculture, à l'Economie rurale et domestique, à la Médecine, etc. Nouvelle édition. Tome 10. Paris: Déterville, 591 pp.

Fiorentino, G.; Lattke, J.; Troya, A.; Sosiak, C.; Dong, M.; Barden, P. 2023. Deep time extinction of largest insular ant predators and the first fossil Neoponera (Formicidae: Ponerinae) from Miocene age Dominican amber. BMC Biology 21 (26):1-12. 10.1186/s12915-022-01488-9 PDF

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