Blinov, V. V. 1984. New for the fauna of Byelorussia ant species. [In Byelorussian.]. Vestsi Akademii Navuk BSSR. Seryia Biialahichnykh Navuk 1984(5):113-115.

Notes: Date signed for printing.

Blinov, V. V. 1990. Ants of pine biocenosis of Beresinsky biosphere reserve. [In Russian.]. Materialy Kollokviumov Sektsii Obshchestvennykh Nasekomykh Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 1:36-42.

Notes: Date signed for printing ("podpisano k pechati").

Bloch, D. 1776. Beitrag zur Naturgeschichte des Kopals. Beschäftigungen der Berlinischen Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde 2:91-196. PDF

Notes: Ants pp. 168, 172, 178, 183.

Blacker, N. C. 1994. A proposed ecological relationship between the main species-groups of the ant genus Formica L. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) found in northern Europe, with comments on the closely allied genus Polyergus Latreille. Entomologist's Gazette 45:127-140.

Blackwelder, R. E. 1947. The dates and editions of Curtis' British Entomology. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 107(5):1-27.

Blackwelder, R. E. 1949a. Studies on the dates of books on Coleoptera. I. Coleopterists' Bulletin 3:42-46.

Blackwelder, R. E. 1949b. Studies on the dates of books on Coleoptera. III. Coleopterists' Bulletin 3:92-94.

Bitsch, J.; Peeters, C. 1992 ("1991"). Moignons alaires et morphologie thoracique chez l'ouvrière de la fourmi Diacamma australe (Fabricius) (Hym. Formicidae Ponerinae). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 96:213-221.

Blackburn, T.; Kirby, W. F. 1880. Notes on species of aculeate Hymenoptera occurring in the Hawaiian Islands. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 17:85-89. PDF

Blacker, N. C. 1989. The ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the Gower Peninsula, West Glamorgan, South Wales. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 101:261-266.

Blacker, N. C. 1992. Some ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Journal of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 89:3-12. PDF

Bingham, C. T. 1906a. The wild fauna and flora of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Hymenoptera. Formicidae. (Ants). Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Additional Series 5:27-29.

Bingham, C. T. 1906b. A plague of ants in the Observatory District, Cape Town, South Africa. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1906:xxiii-xxvi.

Birket-Smith, S. J. R. 1977. Fossil insects from Spitsbergen. Acta Arctica 19:1-42.

Notes: Myrmicium boreale Heer referred to Ichneumonidae (p. 9).

Birket-Smith, S. J. R. 1981. The male genitalia of Hymenoptera - a review based on morphology in Dorylidae (Formicoidea). Entomologica Scandinavica. Supplementum 15:377-397.

Bisgaard, C. 1944. Meddelelse om nogle nye Myrer for Danmarks Fauna. Entomologisk Tidskrift 24:115-126. PDF

Bingham, C. T. 1896. A contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenopterous fauna of Ceylon. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1896:401-459.

Bingham, C. T. 1899. Note on Diacamma, a ponerine genus of ants, and of the finding of a female of D. vagans, Smith. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 12:756-757. PDF

Bingham, C. T. 1903. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera, Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. London: Taylor and Francis, 506 pp. PDF

Bingham, C. T. 1905. Report on the Aculeate Hymenoptera. Fasciculi Malayenses. Zoology 3:19-60.

Billen, J. P. J.; Peeters, C. 1991. Fine structure of the gemma gland in the ant Diacamma australe (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Belgian Journal of Zoology 121:203-210.

Billen, J. P. J.; Peusens, G. 1984. Ultrastructure de la glande propharyngienne chez les fourmis Formicines (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Actes des Colloques Insectes Sociaux 1:121-129.

Billen, J. P. J.; Schoeters, E. 1994. Morphology and ultrastructure of the mandibular gland in Formica L. ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Memorabilia Zoologica 48:9-16.

Billen, J. P. J.; Taylor, R. W. 1993. Notes on the aberant venom gland morphology of some Australian dolichoderine and myrmicine ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Belgian Journal of Zoology 123:159-163.

Billen, J. P. J.; Jackson, B. D.; Morgan, E. D. 1988b. The contents of the pygidial gland of the primitive ant Nothomyrmecia macrops (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Experientia (Basel) 44:794-797.

Billen, J. P. J.; Kerkhofs, H. L. P. 1985. Ultrastructure of the ovarioles in Formica ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Allgemeine und Angewandte Entomologie 4:332-334.

Billen, J. P. J.; Evershed, R. P.; Morgan, E. D. 1984. Morphological comparison of Dufour glands in workers of Acromyrmex octospinosus and Myrmica rubra. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 35:205-207.

Billen, J. P. J.; Gotwald, W. H., Jr. 1988. The crenellate lining of the Dufour gland in the genus Aenictus: a new character for interpreting the phylogeny of Old World army ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Dorylinae). Zoologica Scripta 17:293-295. PDF

Billen, J. P. J.; Jackson, B. D.; Morgan, E. D. 1988a. Secretion of the Dufour gland of the ant Nothomyrmecia macrops (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Experientia (Basel) 44:715-719.

Billen, J. P. J.; Boven, J. K. A. 1983. The chemical composition of the Dufour gland contents of workers of the ant Formica cunicularia. A test for recognition of the species. Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique de Belgique 113(suppl.1):283-289.