<ref name="Hamer_et_al_2023">{{cite journal |first1=M. T. |last1=Hamer |first2=M. P. |last2=Pierce |first3=B. |last3=Guénard |year=2023 |title=The Amblyoponinae (Formicidae) of Hong Kong |url=https://antcat.org/documents/8520/hamer_et_al_2023_the_amblyoponinae_of_hong_kong.pdf |journal=Asian Myrmecology |publisher= |volume=16 |issue= |pages=37 pp. |doi=10.20362/am.016005 }}</ref>