<ref name="Ortiz_&_Fernández_2014">{{cite journal |first1=C. M. |last1=Ortiz |first2=F. |last2=Fernández |year=2014 |title=<i>Brachymyrmex</i> species with tumuliform metathoracic spiracles: description of three new species and discussion of dimorphism in the genus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) |url=https://antcat.org/documents/6132/ortiz___fernandez_2014_zookeys_brachymyrmex_species_with_tumuliform_metathoracic_spiracles.pdf |journal=ZooKeys |publisher= |volume=371 |issue= |pages=13–33 |doi= }}</ref>